From Isolation to Enlightenment: A Journey Through Tara Westover's 'Educated'
Chapter 1:Summary of Educated"Educated" by Tara Westover is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences growing up in a strict and dysfunctional family. Tara was born in Idaho to survivalist Mormon parents who were distrustful of the government, hospitals, and public education. As a result, she did not attend school as a child and worked in her father’s junkyard. Her early life was marked by isolation, both socially and educationally, and by the harsh and sometimes dangerous work enforced by her father.Tara’s father suffered from mental illness that manifested in extreme paranoia and erratic behavior, particularly a fear of the federal government. Her mother worked as an unlicensed midwife and herbalist. The family dynamic was further complicated by an abusive older brother, and Tara's recounts of abuse and terror are a consistent theme throughout the book.Despite her lack of formal schooling, Tara taught herself enough mathematics and grammar to take the ACT, which allowed her to gain admission to Brigham Young University. Her university education was the beginning of a journey that led to a widening of her world, exposure to new ideas, and struggles with her identity and family loyalty. She went on to earn her PhD in history from the University of Cambridge, but this educational path came at the cost of almost complete estrangement from her family.Through "Educated," Tara explores themes of memory, family loyalty, grief, and healing. Her memoir emphasizes the transformative power of education but also questions the price she had to pay to achieve it, shedding light on how she came to terms with her past and built a new sense of self. The book is a profound reflection on learning to question one’s upbringing while also navigating the difficult terrain of family obligations and love.Chapter 2:The Theme of EducatedEducated by Tara Westover is a compelling memoir that explores several overarching themes through personal experience and substantial character development. Below are the key plot points, significant character development arcs, and thematic elements of the book. Key Plot Points1. Background and Early Life: Tara grows up in a Mormon survivalist home in rural Idaho without any formal education. Her father’s extreme views on government, education, and healthcare deeply influence her early life. The family prepares for the End of Days and eschews public education and medical care.2. Initiation into Education: Despite her lack of formal schooling, Tara teaches herself enough grammar and math to pass college admission tests. She gets accepted into Brigham Young University (BYU). This marks her first significant break from her family.3. College Life and Exposure to the Wider World: At BYU, Tara experiences major culture shock but also starts to thrive academically once she overcomes initial challenges. Her education opens her eyes to new perspectives, leading to internal conflict with her upbringing.4. Cambridge and Further Studies: Tara’s academic success leads her to Harvard and then to Cambridge University on a scholarship, where she earns a Ph.D. in history. Her time here is transformative, solidifying her sense of identity outside her family.5. Struggle with Family Ties: Throughout her educational journey, Tara struggles with her relationships with her family, particularly with her parents and her abusive brother, Shawn. Her success and her new views are met with resistance and denial. 6. Emotional and Intellectual Reconciliation: Toward the end of the memoir, Tara grapples with reconciling her education and new worldview with her familial loyalty and love. The book closes on an introspective note, reflecting her ongoing journey to understand her identity independent of her upbringing. Character Development1. Tara: The central trajectory of Tara's development...