Episode 27: Unlocking Hemoglobin Variant Detection: LC-HR-MS Breakthrough with Ainslie Chen

In this episode of the Concentrating on Chromatography podcast, host David Oliva interviews Ainslie Chen about her cutting-edge research on hemoglobin variant testing using liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HR-MS). Ainslie discusses her novel method for separating and identifying hemoglobin subunits with mass shifts less than 1 Da, overcoming critical limitations in conventional clinical assays.Hear firsthand how her team developed an LC-HR-MS workflow using a C4 reversed-phase column, tackled technical challenges (including why C18 columns fell short), and achieved unprecedented sensitivity for variant detection in both adult and neonatal samples. The conversation touches on the potential of mass spectrometry to revolutionize clinical diagnostics, the importance of reproducibility, barriers to adoption in routine labs, and how teamwork drives scientific innovation.Perfect for analytical chemists, clinical laboratorians, and anyone interested in the future of protein variant analysis, this episode also features Ainslie’s advice for early-career scientists and insights from her first ACS poster presentation.Key Highlights:- Motivation behind improving hemoglobinopathy testing - Technical advantages of LC-HR-MS over gene sequencing and CE - The crucial role of the C4 column in resolving challenging samples - Critical parameters for reproducible LC-HR-MS workflows - Barriers and outlook for clinical adoption of advanced mass spectrometry - The value of teamwork and mentorship in scientific research - Direct insights from recent ACS conference experiencesIf you’re curious about where analytical chemistry meets clinical medicine and the innovations shaping the next generation of diagnostic tools, don’t miss this illuminating interview!#LCHRMS #HemoglobinVariants #AnalyticalChemistry #ClinicalDiagnostics #Chromatography #MassSpectrometry

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Dive into the frontiers of chromatography, mass spectrometry, and sample preparation with host David Oliva. Each episode features candid conversations with leading researchers, industry innovators, and passionate scientists who are shaping the future of analytical chemistry. From decoding PFAS detection challenges to exploring the latest in AI-assisted liquid chromatography, this show uncovers practical workflows, sustainability breakthroughs, and the real-world impact of separation science. Whether you’re a chromatographer, lab professional, or researcher you'll discover inspiring content!